Sublime Text是一款非常流行的文本编辑器,它支持多种编程语言和文件格式,在Web开发中,HTML、CSS和JavaScript是最常用的技术,为了提高代码的可读性和一致性,我们需要对代码进行格式化,本文将详细介绍如何在Sublime Text中格式化HTML代码。
1、安装插件
我们需要安装一个名为“HTMLCSSJS Prettify”的插件,这个插件可以帮助我们自动格式化HTML、CSS和JavaScript代码,打开Sublime Text,点击菜单栏的“Preferences”(首选项),然后选择“Package Control”(包控制)。
2、安装插件
在“Package Control”面板中,找到并点击“Install Package”(安装包)按钮,在搜索框中输入“HTMLCSSJS Prettify”,找到对应的插件并点击安装,等待插件安装完成后,重启Sublime Text。
3、配置插件
为了使用这个插件,我们需要对其进行一些配置,点击菜单栏的“Preferences”(首选项),然后选择“Settings”(设置),在设置文件中,添加以下内容:
{ "html_format_options": { "indent_inner_html": true, "indent_scripts": "normal", "indent_headings": "normal", "indent_char": " ", "unformatted": ["a", "b", "i", "em", "strong", "h1", "h2", "h3", "h4", "h5", "h6", "pre", "code"], "end_with_newline": false, "compact_empty_elements": false, "remove_trailing_commas": false, "remove_quotes": false, "keep_array_indentation": false, "break_chained_methods": false, "sort_attributes": false, "sort_default": true, "space_before_conditional": true, "unescape_strings": false, "jsx_single_quote": false, "jsx_double_quote": false, "jsx_angle_brackets": false, "jsx_self_closing": false, "jsx_wrap_attributes": "force", "space_before_function_paren": { "name": "none", "arguments": "none", "arrow": "ignore", "other": "force" }, "space_after_anonymous_function": { "name": "none", "arguments": "none", "arrow": "ignore", "other": "force" }, "space_before_blocks": true, "space_before_functions": true, "space_before_return": true, "space_before_switch": true, "space_before_throw": true, "space_before_try": true, "braces": { "style": "all", "color": "#000000", "padding": 1, "spacing": 1, "smart": true, "expand": true, "collapse": true, "horizontal": false, "vertical": false, "around": false, "align": false, "autowrap": false, "mirror": false, "lint": false, "strict": false, "warnings": false, "jsx_braces": false, "arrows": false, "liveedit": false, "positioning": false, "background": false, "foreground": false, "gutters": false, "draw_borders": false, "minimap": false, "classic": false, "css": false, "html": false, "contextmenu": false, "matchbrackets": true, "mode": null, "theme": null, "folding": false, "lineups": true, "breakable": true, "interlaced": true, "strictures": [], "domains": [], "firstline": 0, "lastline": Infinity, "safeguard: all"]} } }
4、格式化HTML代码
现在,我们可以使用快捷键Ctrl+Alt+J
(Windows/Linux)或Cmd+Alt+J
(Mac)来格式化HTML代码了,如果你想要自定义快捷键,可以在设置文件中修改keybindings
部分,将[{"keys":"ctrl+alt+j","command":"run_macro_file","args":"format html"},{"keys":"f9","command":"run_macro_file","args":"format html"},{"keys":"ctrl+shift+i","command":"toggle_comment"},{"keys":"ctrl+q","command":"exit"},{"keys":"ctrl+shift+/","command":"comment"},{"keys":"ctrl+shift+u","command":"uncomment"},{"keys":"ctrl+d","command":"delete_word"},{"keys":"ctrl+k","command":"kill_ring_save"},{"keys":"ctrl+t","command":"show_overlay"},{"keys":"ctrl+shift+n","command":"goto_definition"},{"keys":"ctrl+shift+f","command":"find"},{"keys":"ctrl+shift+r","command":"rename"},{"keys":"ctrl+shift+o","command":"show_overlay"},{"keys":"ctrl+shift+p","command":"goto_package"},{"keys":"ctrl+shift+m","command":"show_overlay"},{"keys":"ctrl+shift+/","command":"toggle_comment"},{"keys":"ctrl+shift+u","command":"uncomment"},{"keys":"ctrl+shift+c","command":"copy"},{"keys":"ctrl+shift+v","command":"paste"},{"keys":"ctrl+shift+x","command":"cut"},{"keys":"ctrl+shift+z","command":"undo"},{"keys":"ctrl+y","command":"redo"},{"keys":"ctrl+shift+l","command":"fold"},{"keys":"ctrl+shift+"}]"
中的format html
替换为你想要的快捷键。
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