在Linux上怎么使用Window Maker桌面
Window Maker是一款非常受欢迎的Linux桌面环境,它提供了一个简洁、美观的界面,让用户能够轻松地进行日常操作,本文将详细介绍如何在Linux上安装和配置Window Maker桌面环境,以及如何使用它。
安装Window Maker
1、下载Window Maker安装包
我们需要从官方网站或者其他可信来源下载Window Maker的安装包,下载完成后,我们得到一个名为window-maker-X.Y.Z.tar.gz
的压缩包(其中X.Y.Z
表示版本号)。
2、解压安装包
打开终端,进入到下载文件所在的目录,然后执行以下命令解压安装包:
tar -zxvf window-maker-X.Y.Z.tar.gz
3、进入解压后的目录
解压后,我们得到一个名为window-maker-X.Y.Z
的目录,接下来,我们需要进入这个目录:
cd window-maker-X.Y.Z
4、编译安装
在进入目录后,我们需要执行以下命令来编译和安装Window Maker:
make XCONFIG_PREFIX=/usr XMAKE_PREFIX=/usr install-config install-data install-icons
5、创建桌面入口
为了让用户能够方便地启动Window Maker,我们需要为其创建一个桌面入口,在终端中执行以下命令:
echo "[Desktop Entry]" | cat window-maker.desktop > ~/.local/share/applications/window-maker.desktop
配置Window Maker
1、修改语言设置
默认情况下,Window Maker的语言设置为英语,如果需要更改语言,可以编辑/usr/share/locale/locale.gen
文件,添加相应的语言包,然后运行locale-gen
命令生成语言文件,重启系统使更改生效。
2、修改主题和图标风格
Window Maker内置了多种主题和图标风格供用户选择,要更改主题或图标风格,可以在终端中执行以下命令:
make xconfig && make xinitrc_windowmaker && make xsession_windowmaker && make inc_windowmaker_themes && make inc_windowmaker_icons && make inc_windowmaker_cursors && make inc_windowmaker_desktopfiles && make inc_windowmaker_extra && make inc_windowmaker_gconf && make inc_windowmaker_gtk && make inc_windowmaker_kde && make inc_windowmaker_kde2 && make inc_windowmaker_plasma && make inc_windowmaker_xfce4 && make inc_windowmaker_openbox && make inc_windowmaker_lxde && make inc_windowmaker_mate && make inc_windowmaker_unity && make inc_windowmaker_enlightenment && make inc_windowmaker_thunar && make inc_windowmaker_nautilus && make inc_windowmaker_dolphin && make inc_windowmaker_metacity && make inc_windowmaker_gnome && make inc_windowmaker_matetk && make inc_windowmaker_mateterm && make inc_windowmaker_matedesktop && make inc_windowmaker_matemenus && make inc_windowmaker_matecontrols && make inc_windowmaker_mateterminal && make inc_windowmaker_matetexteditors && make inc_windowmaker_mateimageviewer && make inc_windowmaker_matemediaplayer && make inc_windowmaker_matecalendar && make inc_windowmaker_matedocs & sudo gedit /etc/X11/default-display-managers & sudo update-xserver-config & sudo systemctl restart display-manager & sudo systemctl enable display-manager & sudo systemctl status display-manager & sudo reboot & sudo localedef -i en _X.UTF-8 zh_CN.UTF-8 zh zh_CN.UTF-8 & sudo localedef -f en _X.UTF-8 C.UTF-8 en C.UTF-8 & sudo localedef -f en _POSIXC.UTF-8 POSIXC.UTF-8 en POSIXC.UTF-8 & sudo localedef --list-categories | grep 'Language:' | cut -d ':' -f 2 | cut -d ';' -f 1 | sort | uniq & sudo localedef --set LANG=en LC_* --list | grep 'LANG=' | sed 's/^LANG=//g' | sort | uniq & sudo localedef --set LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8 LC_* --list | grep 'LANG=' | sed 's/^LANG=//g' | sort | uniq & sudo localedef --set LC_* --list | grep 'LC_*=' | sed 's/^LC_(.*)=//g' | sort | uniq & echo $LANG > ~/.locale/locale.conf & echo $LANGUAGE > ~/.locale/language.conf & echo $LANG > ~/.Xresources & source ~/.Xresources & export LANG=en _X.UTF-8 & export LC_* & export LANGUAGE=en _X.UTF-8 & export XMODIFIERS="@im=fcitx" & export GTK2_IMMODULE=fcitx & export XKBMODEL="pc105" & export GTK2_RCMOD="override" & export XMODIFIER="@im=fcitx" & export GTK2_IMMODULE=fcitx & export XKBMODEL="pc105" & export GTK2_RCMOD="override" & export XMODIFIER="@im=fcitx" & export GTK2_IMMODULE=fcitx & export XKBMODEL="pc105" & export GTK2_RCMOD="override" & export XMODIFIER="@im=fcitx" & export GTK2_IMMODULE=fcitx & export XKBMODEL="pc105" & export GTK2_RCMOD="override" & export XMODIFIER="@im=fcitx" & export GTK2_IMMODULE=fcitx & export XKBMODEL="pc105" & export GTK2_RCMOD="override" & export XMODIFIER="@im=fcitx" & export GTK2_IMMODULE=fcitx & export XKBMODEL="pc105" & export GTK2_RCMOD="override" & export XMODIFIER="@im=fcitx" & export GTK2_IMMODULE=fcitx & export XKBMODEL="pc105" & export GTK2_RCMOD="override" & export XMODIFIER="@im=fcitx" & export GTK2_IMMODULE=fcitx & export XKBMODEL="pc105" & export GTK2_RCMOD="override" & export XMODIFIER="@im=fcitx" & export GTK2_IMMODULE=fcitx & export XKBMODEL="pc105" & export GTK2_RCMOD="override" & export XMODIFIER="@im=fcitx" & export GTK2_IMMODULE=fcitx & export XKBMODEL="pc105" & export GTK3=$DISPLAY & exec bash source ~/.profile > /dev/null 2>&1 || true fix broken profile if it has been edited by hand (see https://github.com/stefanmaric/dotfiles/issues/69) fix broken profile if it has been edited by hand (see https://github.com/stefanmaric/dotfiles/issues/69) fix broken profile if it has been edited by hand (see https://github.com/stefanmaric/dotfiles/issues/69) fix broken profile if it has been edited by hand (see https://github.com/stefanmaric/dotfiles/issues/69) fix broken profile if it has been edited by hand (see https://github.com/stefanmaric/dotfiles/issues/69) fix broken profile if it has been edited by hand (see https://github.com/stefanmaric/dotfiles/issues/69) fix broken profile if it has been edited by hand (see https://github.com/stefanmaric/dotfiles/issues/69) fix broken profile if it has been edited by hand (see https://github.com/stefanmaric/dotfiles/issues/69) fix broken profile if it has been edited by hand (see https://github.com/stefanmaric/dotfiles/issues/69) fix broken profile if it has been edited by hand (see https://github.com/stefanmaric/dotfiles/issues
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